I-Vernier Caliper iyithuluzi elinembayo elingasetshenziselwa ukulinganisa ububanzi/izikhawu zangaphakathi kanye nezangaphandle ngokunemba okuphezulu kakhulu. Imiphumela elinganisiwe ihunyushwa esikalini sethuluzi ngu-opharetha. Ukusebenzisana ne-Vernier nokuhumusha ukufundwa kwayo kunzima kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nokusebenzisa i-Digital Caliper, inguqulo yayo ethuthukisiwe, efika nesibonisi sedijithali se-LCD lapho konke ukufundwa kuboniswa khona. Ngokuqondene nohlobo lwethuluzi lwemanuwali - kokubili izikali zombuso kanye nezemethrikhi zifakiwe.
I-Vernier Calipers isetshenziswa ngesandla futhi isatholakala ukuthi ithengwe futhi ihlale idumile ngenxa yokuthi ishibhile uma iqhathaniswa nokuhlukile kwedijithali. Ngaphezu kwalokho, okuhlukile kwedijithali kudinga ibhethri elincane kuyilapho uzakwabo osebenza ngesandla ungadingi noma yimuphi umthombo wamandla. Noma kunjalo, i-digital caliper inikeza ububanzi obubanzi bezilinganiso.
Kulesi sihloko, izinhlobo, okuyisisekelo sokulinganisa, nokufundwa kokubili kwe-Vernier kanye ne-Digital calipers kuyachazwa.
Ukusebenzisa i-Vernier Caliper
Ukuze sisebenzise lolu hlobo lwedivayisi sidinga ukulandela lezi zinyathelo ezingezansi:
- Ukuze kukale izilinganiso zangaphandle zento ethile, into ifakwa emihlathini, bese ihanjiswa ndawonye ize ivikele into.
- Izibalo zokuqala ezibalulekile zifundwa ngokushesha kwesokunxele "ku-zero" wesilinganiso se-vernier.
- Amadijithi asele athathwa esikalini se-vernier futhi abekwe ngemva kwephoyinti ledesimali lokufunda okuyisisekelo. Lokhu kufunda okusele kuhambisana nemaki akleliswe nanoma yiliphi imaki lesikali esiyinhloko (noma ukwehlukana). Isigaba esisodwa kuphela sesikali se-vernier esilingana nesisodwa esikalini esikhulu.
Ukusebenzisa i-Digital Caliper
I-Electronic Digital Calipers isithengeka kakhulu eminyakeni yamuva nje. Banezici ezimbalwa ezengeziwe kanye namakhono uma kuqhathaniswa ne-Vernier Calipers.
Ukusebenzisa i-Digital Caliper
I-Electronic Digital Calipers isithengeka kakhulu eminyakeni yamuva nje. Banezici ezimbalwa ezengeziwe kanye namakhono uma kuqhathaniswa ne-Vernier Calipers.
I-electronic caliper inezinkinobho ezithile ekufundeni. Enye yazo - ukuvula ithuluzi; enye - ukuyibeka ku-zero; eyesithathu - ukushintsha phakathi kwamasentimitha namamilimitha futhi, kwamanye amamodeli, ukuya kumafrakshini. Isimo esinembayo senkinobho ngayinye nokuthi zilebulwe kanjani kuyehluka kuye ngomkhiqizi kanye nemodeli. Ezinye izinkinobho ezengeziwe zingase zengezwe ukuze kuzuze wena njengesibonelo kumamodeli we-Fowler™ Euro-Cal IV, okungukuthi - Iswishi yezilinganiso eziphelele eziya ku-Incremental Measurements.
Isinyathelo Sokuqala Kakhulu
Ngaphambi kokuthi ufunde - futhi lokhu kusho ukuthi ngaphambi kokuthi uthathe KONKE ukufunda - vala i-caliper futhi uqiniseke ukuthi ukufundwa ngu-0.000. Uma kungenjalo, yenza lokhu:
Vula imihlathi cishe izingxenye ezintathu kwezine ze-intshi. Bese usebenzisa isithupha sesandla sakho samahhala ukuze usule izindawo zokukhwelana zemihlathi.
Vala i-caliper futhi. Esimeni lapho ukufundwa kungewona u-0.000 ku-electronic caliper, cindezela inkinobho ethi ziro ukuze kufundeke u-0.000. Uma usebenza futhi udinga ukuba ziro i-dial caliper, okumele ukwenze ukuzungezisa i-bezel ukuze inaliti iqondaniswe no-0.
Ukufundwa Okune Okuyisisekelo (okujwayelekile kwe-vernier nedijithali)
I-caliper yakho ingathatha izinhlobo ezine zokufunda: ngaphandle, ngaphakathi, ukujula, nesinyathelo. Noma iyiphi i-caliper, noma ngabe i-vernier caliper noma i-electronic digital caliper, ingathatha lezi zilinganiso. Umehluko kuphela ukuthi i-digital caliper izokonga isikhathi sakho, ikubonise izinombolo zokulinganisa ezisheshayo esibukweni. Ake sibheke ukuthi uthatha kanjani ngayinye yalezo zifundo.
1. Isilinganiso sangaphandle
Izilinganiso zangaphandle ziyisisekelo kakhulu ongayenza nge-caliper. Shelelezisa imihlathi uvule, beka i-caliper phezu kwento ezolinganiswa, bese uslayida imihlathi ize ithinte ucezu lokusebenza. Funda isilinganiso.
2. Isilinganiso sangaphakathi
Imihlathi emincane engaphezulu kwe-caliper isetshenziselwa izilinganiso zangaphakathi. Shelelisa i-caliper ivaliwe, beka imihlathi yokulinganisa yangaphakathi endaweni ezokalwa, bese uhlukanise imihlathi lapho izohamba khona. Funda isilinganiso.
Kunzima kancane ukugcina izinto zikleliswe ngendlela efanele uma uthatha isilinganiso sangaphakathi. Qiniseka ukuthi ama-caliper awakhokhwa, noma ngeke uthole isilinganiso esinembile.
3. Ukulinganisa ukujula
Njengoba uvula i-caliper, i-deep blade iphuma ekugcineni. Sebenzisa le blade ukuthatha izilinganiso zokujula. Cindezela umkhawulo owenziwe ngomshini we-caliper phezulu kwembobo ofuna ukuyikala. Vula i-caliper kuze kube yilapho i-deep blade ithinta phansi kwembobo. Funda isilinganiso.
Kungaba ubuqili ukugcina i-caliper iqondile phezu komgodi, ikakhulukazi uma uhlangothi olulodwa kuphela lwe-caliper luhlezi endaweni yokusebenza.
4. Isinyathelo Sokulinganisa
Isinyathelo sokukala ukusetshenziswa okufihliwe kwe-caliper. Imiyalo eminingi yeqa lokhu kusetshenziswa okubalulekile. Kodwa uma wazi ngakho, uzothola ukusetshenziswa okuningi kokulinganisa isinyathelo.
Vula i-caliper kancane. Beka umhlathi oshelelayo esitebhisini esiphezulu se-workpiece, bese uvula i-caliper kuze kube yilapho umhlathi ogxilile uthinta isinyathelo esingezansi. Funda isilinganiso.
Izilinganiso Zenhlanganisela (ama-caliper edijithali kuphela)
Ngoba ungakwazi ukumisa i-electronic caliper yedijithali nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, ungayisebenzisela ukwenza izibalo ezidingekayo ezilinganisweni ezihlanganisiwe.
Ibanga eliphakathi
Sebenzisa le nqubo ukukala ibanga eliphakathi nendawo phakathi kwezimbobo ezimbili ezinobubanzi obulinganayo.
- Sebenzisa imihlathi yangaphakathi ukukala ububanzi benye yezimbobo. Ngaphambi kokuthi ukhiphe i-caliper emgodini, cindezela inkinobho ukuze u-zero i-caliper ngenkathi isethelwe kububanzi bembobo.
- Usasebenzisa imihlathi yangaphakathi, kala ibanga phakathi kwezindawo ezikude zezimbobo ezimbili. Ukufundwa kwe-caliper ibanga phakathi kwezikhungo zezimbobo ezimbili.
Qiniseka ukuthi usebenzisa imihlathi efanayo (ngaphakathi) kuzo zombili izilinganiso. Futhi khumbula ukuthi lokhu kusebenza kuphela uma izimbobo zilingana.
Ukuqhathanisa imbobo kushaft
Udinga ukwenza i-shaft noma iphinikhodi ukuze ilingane imbobo ekhona? Noma ingabe uyisilinda ukuze ulingane ipiston? Ungasebenzisa i-electronic caliper ukuze ufunde umehluko wosayizi ngokuqondile.
- Sebenzisa imihlathi yangaphakathi ukukala ububanzi bembobo. Ngaphambi kokuthi ukhiphe i-caliper emgodini, cindezela inkinobho ukuze u-zero i-caliper ngenkathi isethelwe kububanzi bembobo.
- Sebenzisa imihlathi yangaphandle ukukala i-shaft. Ukufunda okuhle (akukho phawu lokususa olubonisiwe) kubonisa ukuthi i-shaft inkulu kunembobo. Ukufundwa okungalungile (uphawu lokususa luvela kwesokunxele sezinombolo) lubonisa ukuthi i-shaft incane kunombobo futhi izolingana.
I-caliper ikubonisa ukuthi kungakanani okudingayo ukususa, kusuka ku-shaft noma umgodi, ukuze uzenze zilingane.
Ukuqina Okusele
Uma udinga ukufaka imbobo ku-workpiece engadluli, ungase ufune ukwazi ukuthi ingakanani impahla esele phakathi kokuphansi kwembobo nolunye uhlangothi lwe-workpiece. I-electronic caliper yakho ingakubonisa leli banga.
Sebenzisa imihlathi yangaphandle ukukala ukujiya okuphelele kwendawo yokusebenza. Ngaphambi kokuthi ukhiphe i-caliper kucezu lokusebenza, cindezela inkinobho ukuze wenze i-zero i-caliper ngenkathi isethelwe kubukhulu bomsebenzi wokusebenza.
Manje sebenzisa i-deep blade ukukala ukujula kwembobo. I-caliper reading (ekhonjiswe njengenombolo enegethivu) wugqinsi olusele phakathi kwephansi lembobo nolunye uhlangothi lomsebenzi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-18-2021
